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FieldMessianic Judaism
TypeTradition
Origin20th century
United States and Israel
OverviewMessianic Judaism is a diverse modern movement of communities that identify Jewishly while confessing Jesus (Yeshua) as Messiah.
HistoryModern forms developed especially in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, though they often draw connections with earlier Jewish-Christian history.
Beliefs and emphasesCommunities vary in their understanding of Torah observance, Jewish practice, ecclesiology, and their relationship to rabbinic Judaism and other Christian traditions.
Worship and practiceWorship may combine Jewish liturgical or cultural elements with Christian prayer, Scripture reading, music, preaching, and celebrations of biblical festivals.
Organisation and lifeGovernance ranges from independent congregations to associations and networks.
Broader traditionsChristianity
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