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Church family20th century · United States

Pentecostal Christianity

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Overview

Pentecostal Christianity is a diverse global family of renewal movements and churches that emerged in the early twentieth century.

History

It developed through several revival and holiness streams, with early centres in the United States and rapid global growth through local movements.

Beliefs and emphases

Many Pentecostals emphasise the work and gifts of the Holy Spirit, healing, evangelism, lively worship, and an experience often called baptism in or with the Holy Spirit. Trinitarian and Oneness Pentecostal traditions differ materially.

Worship and practice

Worship often includes prayer, music, testimony, preaching, healing ministry, and openness to charismatic gifts, though styles vary significantly.

Organisation and life

Governance ranges from congregational churches to national and international denominations.

Relationships

Broader traditions

Within this tradition