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Tradition17th century · England

Religious Society of Friends (Quakers)

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Overview

The Religious Society of Friends, commonly called Quakers, is a Christian movement that emerged in seventeenth-century England.

History

It developed through diverse evangelical, conservative, liberal, and unprogrammed communities across the world.

Beliefs and emphases

Friends often emphasise direct responsiveness to God, corporate discernment, peace, integrity, simplicity, equality, and care for creation. The range of theology among Friends is broad.

Worship and practice

Unprogrammed meetings commonly gather in expectant silence; programmed Friends worship may resemble other Protestant services with pastoral leadership, music, and preaching.

Organisation and life

Meetings are typically governed through communal discernment rather than a sacramental priesthood or episcopal hierarchy.

Relationships

Broader traditions

Within this tradition

Sources and further reading